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Inheritance

Inheritance with Foreigners or Non-Residents in Barcelona

Inheriting when the deceased or the heirs are foreign or non-resident has its own rules. We explain the key points.

Inheritance · Updated January 2026 · 6 min read

Inheritances with an international element —a foreign deceased, non-resident heirs or assets in several countries— combine succession, tax and international law. Planning ahead avoids blockages and extra costs.

Which law applies?

The EU Succession Regulation establishes, by default, the law of the deceased's last habitual residence, unless they had chosen in a will the law of their nationality. This determines how the estate and the legitimate share are distributed.

Inheritance tax for non-residents

Non-residents are taxed on assets located in Spain and can apply the most favourable regional rules (in this case, Catalonia's, with its allowances).

Common procedures

  • NIE for the heirs and translation/apostille of foreign documents.
  • Certificates of last wills (also in the deceased's country).
  • Deed of acceptance, settlement of taxes and registration at the Land Registry.
Frequently asked questions

We answer your questions


As a general rule, that of their last habitual residence (EU Succession Regulation), unless they chose in a will the law of their nationality.

They are taxed on assets in Spain and can apply the most favourable regional rules (Catalonia), with its allowances. We calculate it in each case.

An inheritance with an international element?

We coordinate the succession, the taxes and the applicable law for foreign heirs and deceased.